research paper topics generator

Research Title Generator

Looking for a research title generator? Try this tool! It can make a research topic or question for your proposal, essay, or any other project. 100% free, no registration required.

• Type a word or a phrase on which you want to focus your research.
• Click the button “Generate.”
• Pick the research topic from the list or generate more by clicking the same button.

Struggling with writing? We can help you out and deliver a paper within 3 hours! Learn More

Have you ever asked yourself why you need to spend hours looking for a perfect research topic? You could have just picked a random idea and go with it. But we know that your inner voice is telling you to work on it harder, and it is right!

Here is why:

First of all, the wrong topic can lead to struggles with gathering and analyzing information. If you are not knowledgeable in the chosen field, you might end up spending most of the precious time studying it! What’s more, beginners can find themselves trapped if the topic appears to be overcomplicated. Again, it might be too late when you realize it.

Moreover, a research topic that doesn't fire you up and seems boring can be considered a failure. After spending days on it, you just end up burned out because the issue you are researching doesn’t motivate you any longer…

Therefore, try to make this lengthy process as pleasant and fun as possible. Put some effort into coming up with a decent research topic.

How can you do so?

To avoid all these horrible things described above, you should just check out our research paper topic generator ! Our team created it because we care about students and researchers like you. We can't let your precious work fail.

The whole process of writing an academic paper would benefit from a correctly selected topic. But picking up a quality research topic is not an easy thing to do. So getting some help with it might be a good idea. And our generating tool is a real catch. No more struggles, no more worries! You don’t have to believe us, just try it!

• Good Topic Qualities
• Research Question
• 6 Research Title Tips

Brainstorming

Freewriting, what is a good research topic.

Good research topics don’t just lie around; you have to look for them. You may use some lists of ideas according to the area. Since there is an excellent research topic generator on our website, you don’t have to be concerned about it.

But the question is: What is a good topic?

Let’s suppose you have already used our generator and found the research topic. Sometimes it might not meet your requirements and needs some adjustments.

There are a few moments you need to keep in mind while improving your topic.

Qualities of a Good Research Topic

Let's consider the main attributes a good research topic should:

Do you know how people become successful by setting distinct goals? It works the same with research. A good topic should be able to set up goals and objectives for you.

Once again, working on the issue that you are just slightly familiar with is just a waste of time. Instead of actually writing your paper, you would waste time trying to educate yourself on the topic.

There are specific criteria you should have received. For example, your tutor expects you to highlight some issues or discuss a case. So try to make these requirements when picking a topic. If you need help, you can always use our topic idea generator.

It gives you a chance to switch from one subcategory to another, while still sticking to the main idea. Moreover, it provides you an abundance of sources and information. However, there is a downside.

If you feel overwhelmed and lost in the flow in information, narrowing down your topic might help. Our narrow topic generator can become your loyal helper with this! Once you have a specific area of research, it can help you keep on track and see the aim clearly. But be careful; if the topic is too narrow, finding reliable sources might become problematic.

Do a quick check up on every potential topic before you start writing your paper! It needs to have plenty of credible sources, such as books, articles, and journals, to work with.

As we already discussed, burnouts are a real thing. If you are not interested in a topic, your whole research process can turn into a dreadful duty.

From a Research Topic to a Research Question

The next important step after narrowing down your research topic is turning it into a question. Why? Having a question can guide you towards the aim of your studies.

Think about it:

When you have a question, you already have a clear picture of how a conclusion looks like. Moreover, it is a neat way to check the relevance of your topic. If you pick a good and narrow subject, Google struggles to give a simple answer. Then you know that your research topic is debatable. It shows that the idea relies on thorough analysis, reflection, and examination. And we are going through all these processes below.

To generate a research question from a topic, start asking yourself "why" and "how" concerning your research topic. After that, double-check the relevance of the question. Analyze why it matters.

Without evaluation, you don't know whether your question is good enough. Therefore, try to determine whether it is clear, specific, and complex. The last one is especially important.

If you ask a general question, there is nothing else to do than just answer "yes" or "no." Open-ended questions, on the other side, require much more research and effort, which makes your work more valuable.

Just to guide yourself a little bit more, you can imagine a debate on the issue you chose. How will you answer this question? What counterarguments might your opponent have? Does your support evidence look persuasive enough?

However, if your brain needs a break after all these steps, you can use some help from our tool. This generator can inspire you to ask the right questions!

Make a Research Title: 6 Tips

There are a few characteristics of a good research topic that we have discussed in the previous sections. However, we know you don't just want a "good" title; you want a perfect one!

To create something practical and impressive, you should take into account a few more aspects:

• the method that you implement in your study
• the findings

For example:

“Quantitative research of the positive effects of everyday meditation on the emotional well-being among Yale students.”

Here you can see the topic (everyday meditation), the research method (quantitative), sample (Yale students), and the outcome (positive effects).

It is pretty much the ultimate formula for a great title. And guess what? With the help of our generator, a research paper title can be created in a few minutes!

Your title should be from 5 to 15 words, so try not to exceed the limit. Save all the details you want to include for the thesis statement. The title should be catchy but informative. Then your readers can get a glimpse of your research paper and get interested.

Replace a few words for more precise terms, make it sound more official. Keep in mind that the tone of your title should reflect the tone of your paper.

For instance, see the title, "Many people get better sleep after using blue light filter glasses." Here, too vague terms like "many people" and "better" should be replaced

which will ensure that your paper can be found during a keywords search. Such a simple thing can significantly boost the popularity and relevance of your research paper.

of your educational institution. If you're editing your research paper for an academic journal or a particular project, consider their criteria as well. Do it before you start writing. It is easier than trying to tailor your finished work to a specific outline or word limit.

for a reader and predicts the core message accurately. If the title is boring, the value of your paper automatically drops because readers are not involved.

Even after you have used our research topic generator, you should go through these tips to double-check your title!

How to Come up with a Research Idea?

Remember the moment you found out about your assignment? The first thing you did (we hope at least) was to read the requirement carefully. However, we bet you had a crisis when it was time to find a topic for your writing... We feel you. It is not so easy to come up with argumentative research paper topics.

In the following section, you can find four methods on how to gather ideas for research. These techniques allow you to estimate how much you already know about the subject. And if it seems too little, you can still switch to a different area on this stage of writing.

Nevertheless:

You shouldn’t miss the main points of using generating methods! The ideas you come up with can be handy for your study in the following ways:

• The insights should help you to understand which way to move. The ideas you get allow you to pick the right research question. As you already know, it serves as a roadmap during the whole writing process.
• You get more arguments. Among the abundance of topics, you can use many of them as supportive pieces of evidence. Maybe a few might be used as counterarguments.
• These ideas can help you understand how you can improve the existing topic. Just use our research idea-generating tool and then adjust the topic! Simple as that! And it is much easier than going through gazillion ideas you brainstormed with the single purpose to filter all the weak ones.

Cubing method got its name thanks to six different perspectives you use to generate some research paper ideas. It may not be the best technique to create an entirely new topic, but it helps to review the existing one from a fresh perspective.

Basically, what you do is answering six questions about the idea you've got:

• First of all, you need to describe the idea, just generally what it is about.
• Then, you contrast and compare it to some random issue.
• Come up with some associations — for instance, note down the first thing that comes to your mind when you hear the idea.
• The next step is analyzing the idea. You need to think of the parts it includes.
• How can it be applied? Think about its relevance.
• Write down arguments and counterarguments. Try to be as objective as possible.

You can do all the steps at once, or you may put it away for a little bit. Sleeping with these questions helps to have a fresh look the next morning.

If you think having a lot of ideas to choose from is better than having a few weird ones, then this method is for you.

Brainstorming is one of the most effective ways to create a list of topics for research papers. It literally makes your brain work so hard it may seem like there is a storm inside of your head. Moreover, it leaves you not only with a bunch of ideas but makes you feel satisfied with your intellectual productivity.

Just as with other methods, there are some recommendations so that you get the maximum benefit from it:

• Your actions are straightforward: write down any idea related to a chosen area that comes up to your mind.
• You can find it helpful to set a time limit. Usually, it depends on how many topics you intend to generate but try not to cross the 30-minute limit. You may get not as effective as you want after the first 20 minutes.
• Don't try too hard to write down full sentences. The point is to squeeze out of your brain as many keywords and phrases as you can.
• There are no "bad" ideas in this method! Even if it seems crazy, write it down. During the process, you should remain unbiased. Only during the process of the filtration, you judge the topics and select the ones that you think meet your requirements.

Freewriting is a bit different from brainstorming. However, it is a bit more intense and has its benefits. For example, it lowers the chance that you might skip a worthy idea. If you wonder how it works, just read the description.

Just like brainstorming, freewriting is all about the flow of thoughts and setting the time limit. Moreover, there is also a set of rules that are meant to increase productivity:

• Note down everything that comes to your mind, without judging. Instead of phrases, write in paragraphs and full sentences.
• Don’t come back to correct grammar and spelling mistakes. You can even try to close your eyes to resist the temptation.
• Even if you are stuck on with one idea, just keep writing. Eventually, you will move from the seemingly dead end.
• If your first language is not English, try to use some of the words in your native language to express your thoughts more precisely.
• Set a timer for around 15-20 minutes. When you finish, choose the best idea from your paper and repeat the process but focusing on the concept you picked.

So you can see that freewriting allows you to track the flow of your thoughts to catch anything you might find worthy. It is a kind of descriptive writing, but when you describe your own mind.

Mapping is an excellent method when you already have topic ideas but don't know where to move next. It is also great for people that prefer visuals over simple lists.

There are two ways of mapping. Choose whatever seems more comfortable for you:

• The first way starts with briefly writing down any words and phrases related to your topic. It should be done on a large piece of paper because those phrases should be noted in random places. Your next task would be connecting ideas that are associated. Clustering the themes can help you with creating arguments to support your topic. Or it can assist in finding a perfect thesis question.
• The second one is all about coming up with ideas while creating the web. You would start by putting your topic in the circle in the center and then drawing a few lines from it. Then, each line needs to have a related idea. It's almost like you would narrow the subject down. After that, repeat the same with every new circle you create.

Research Title Maker FAQ

Thank you for reading the article! We hope it was useful for you. Make sure to send our research topic generator to those who are struggling with their research paper.

Updated: Apr 5th, 2024

• 4 Important Tips on Choosing a Research Paper Title: Enago Academy
• The Research Problem-Question, Organizing Your Social Sciences Research Paper: Research Guides atUniversity of Southern California
• Narrowing a Topic and Developing a Research Question: George Mason University Writing Center
• Identifying & Developing a Topic, Research Process: Research Guides at Mesa Community College
• Choosing a Topic: Purdue Online Writing Lab, College of Liberal Arts, Purdue University
• How to Write a Research Question: The Writing Center Guides, George Mason University
• Brainstorming: The Writing Center, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill
• 5 Brainstorming Strategies for Writers: Mark Nichol for Daily Writing Tips
• Step 1 - Generate Ideas: Eric Grunwald for the Writing Process, Massachusetts Institute of Technology

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Research Topic Generator 📚🎓🖋️

Unleashing creativity with the research topic generator.

Finding a compelling and original topic for research can often be a daunting task for students and scholars alike. Whether it's for a dissertation, thesis, or a research paper, the inception of any great work begins with selecting the right topic. Enter the Research Topic Generator , your go-to tool for sparking creativity and innovation in academic research.

What is the Research Topic Generator?

The Research Topic Generator is an ingenious online tool designed to assist students, academics, and researchers in discovering unique and focused topics for their dissertations, theses, and research papers. By eliminating the overwhelming challenge of topic selection, this generator opens up a world of exploration and discovery.

How to Use the Research Topic Generator?

Utilizing the Research Topic Generator is as simple as clicking a button:

• Visit the Tool: Go to the Research Topic Generator page.
• Generate: All you need to do is hit the Generate button.
• Get the Topic: Instantly, you'll receive a singular, concise research topic name, ready to inspire your next academic endeavor.

Sample Research Topics Generated:

Why Use the Research Topic Generator?

• Diverse Range of Topics: From science and technology to humanities and arts, the generator pulls from a vast database to provide topics across numerous disciplines.
• Saves Time: Spend less time brainstorming and more time researching with instant topic suggestions.
• Boosts Creativity: Often, the suggested topics can inspire new angles on existing ideas or even spark completely new interests.
• Easy to Use: Its user-friendly interface ensures that everyone can benefit from it without any hassle or complications.

Who Can Benefit from Random Research Topics Generator?

• Undergraduates and Graduates: Whether you're at the beginning of your academic journey or deep into postgraduate studies, finding the right topic is crucial.
• Academic Researchers: Scholars looking for fresh angles on existing fields of study can find unexpected inspiration.
• Writers and Content Creators: Anyone in need of a research-based article or paper can utilize this tool to find trending and relevant topics.

Incorporating the Generator into Your Workflow

The Research Topic Generator is more than just a tool; it's a launchpad for your academic and creative projects. Use it at the start of your research planning phase to define a clear and focused question that will guide your study.

FAQs on Thesis Topics Generator

Is the Conclusion Generator free to use?

Yes, it's accessible to everyone at no cost.

Can it generate more than one conclusion?

Absolutely! You can generate as many conclusions as you need until you find the perfect one for your document.

How unique are the generated conclusions?

The generator is designed to produce a wide range of unique conclusions, with a minimal chance of repeating suggestions.

Can I specify the type of document for more tailored conclusions?

Currently, the generator provides random conclusions. However, its vast database ensures relevance across many types of documents.

The Research Topic Generator stands as a beacon of inspiration in the vast sea of academic research. By providing targeted, unique research topics at the click of a button, it not only simplifies the research process but also enriches it, allowing students and researchers to embark on their projects with a renewed sense of purpose and excitement.

Say goodbye to the frustration of topic selection and hello to the ease and efficiency of the Research Topic Generator.

Free Research Paper Topic Generator

Now, here comes your inspiration

• 💪 Our Tool's Benefits
• 🖥️ How to Use Our Generator
• ✨ Characteristics of a Good Title
• ✅ How to Write a Research Title
• ✍️ Research Topic Examples

🔗 References

💪 benefits of our research paper topic generator.

If you’re looking for a research paper topic generator, you’ve come to the right place! With the help of our tool, you'll be able to create catchy and creative headings quickly and easily.

What makes Paperroni's title maker for the research paper stand out?

• It’s 100% free of charge.
• It’s very easy to use.
• It’s made specifically for research papers.
• It saves you energy and time.
• It can be used as many times as you want.

🖥️ How to Use Our Title Generator for Research Paper

Get an original title for your paper in 3 easy steps:

• Type in the main topic of your research.
• Click the button.
• Enjoy the result!

If you're not satisfied with the titles you've got, you can generate new ones.

✨ Characteristics of a Good Research Paper Title

Let's see what a good research title is like:

✅ How to Create a Research Title Step by Step

Wondering how to write a research title or what to do first? We have the answer! Have a look at these five easy steps:

• Identify all the main aspects of your research. It includes the methods you used, the subject under study, and the results.
• Find some words or phrases capturing what your research is all about. They will be the keywords that you will use in your title.
• Make a statement or a question using the keywords. It will be the draft of your title. Make sure not to end it with an exclamation mark—it's forbidden in academic writing.
• Remove all the unnecessary information. Get rid of the details that don’t express the main idea of the research. Create your title using no more than 16 words. Make sure your title is not too short or too long. You might want to use abbreviations to shorten your title. However, try to avoid them.
• Check your grammar and punctuation. You can double-check it yourself, ask someone to help, or use a grammar checker . If your title is a statement, don’t put a period at the end. Finally, make sure to capitalize all the words except prepositions, conjunctions, and articles.

You might also want to include a subtitle . Here's why it can be helpful:

• It adds information about the geographical or temporal scope of your research: "The Influence of Pop Culture Trends on Teenage Girls: The Case of Seattle"
• It delivers additional details or explains some aspects of the title: “Ways to Improve Academic Performance: The Importance of Varying Learning Styles"
• It shows that your research covers the work or ideas of a specific person: “Allegory in Literature: Comparing George Orwell and William Golding”

✍️ Research Paper Topic Examples: Good & Bad

We’ve gathered some examples of research paper titles and explained what makes them bad or good. Check them out below:

And here's how these titles can be improved:

We hope that this article can help you with your studies! Don't forget to check out our research paper title maker. Try our other writing tools for college students if you need help with your narrative, scientific, or quantitative essay.

❓ Research Paper Topic Generator FAQs

What is a good title for a research paper.

A good title for a research paper should convey the main idea of your research and attract your reader's attention. It needs to be catchy and neither too long nor too short. Your title can be either in the form of a statement or a question.

What is a working title for a research paper?

A working title is a draft version of your paper's title. It doesn't have to be catchy or well-polished. However, it needs to cover all the main aspects of the research. You can use it while working on your paper.

What makes a good title for a research paper?

A good title for a research paper has the following characteristics:

• it's neither too long or too short,
• it’s catchy,
• it contains keywords,
• it is searchable,
• it has no complicated grammar.

How do you title a research paper?

To title a research paper, you first need to identify the subject, results, and methods used in your research. Then, find some keywords or phrases related to it. Using these keywords, make a statement or a question as a title’s draft. After that, remove all the unnecessary details and proofread your title.

• Choosing a Topic: Purdue University
• How to Write a Research Paper: Georgetown University
• Organizing Academic Research Papers: Choosing a Title: Sacred Heart University Library
• Research Guides: Organizing Your Social Sciences Research Paper: Choosing a Title: University of Southern California

Free Research Title Generator

Looking for a creative and catchy title for a research proposal, thesis, dissertation, essay, or other project? Try our research title maker! It is free, easy to use, and 100% online.

Welcome to our free online research title generator. You can get your title in 3 simple steps:

• Type your search term and choose one or more subjects from the list,
• Click on the “Search topic” button and choose among the ideas that the title generator has proposed,
• Refresh the list by clicking the button one more time if you need more options.

Please try again with some different keywords or subjects.

• ️✅ Research Title Generator: 4 Benefits
• ️👣 Making a Research Title in 3 Steps
• ️🔗 References

Creating a topic for the research is one of the most significant events in a researcher’s life. Whether it is a thesis, dissertation, research proposal , or term paper, all of these assignments are time-consuming and require a lot of effort.

It is essential to choose a topic that you like and are genuinely interested in because you will spend a lot of time working on it. Our research title generator can help you with this crucial task. By delegating this work to our research title maker, you can find the best title for your research.

✅ Research Title Generator: 4 Benefits

There are many different research title makers online, so what makes our thesis title generator stand out?

👣 How to Make a Research Title: 3 Simple Steps

Research can be the most stressful period in a student’s life. However, creating a title is not as hard as it may seem. You can choose a topic for your paper in three simple steps.

Step 1: Brainstorm

The first step to take before getting into your research is to brainstorm . To choose a good topic, you can do the following:

• Think of all your interests related to your field of study. What is the reason you've chosen this field? Think of the topics of your area that you like reading about in your free time.
• Go through your past papers and choose the ones you enjoyed writing. You can use some lingering issues from your previous work as a starting point for your research.
• Go through current events in your field to get an idea of what is going on. Whether you are writing a literary analysis , gender studies research, or any other kind of paper, you can always find tons of articles related to your field online. You can go through them to see what issue is getting more attention.
• Try to find any gaps in current researches in your field. Use only credible sources while searching. Try to add something new to your field with your research. However, do not choose a completely new issue.
• Discuss what topic is suitable for you with your professors. Professor knows a lot of information about current and previous researches, so try to discuss it with them.
• Discuss lingering issues with your classmates. Try to ask what questions do they have about your field.
• Think of your desired future work . Your research might serve as a starting point for your future career, so think of your desired job.
• Write down 5-10 topics that you might be interested in. Ph.D. or Master’s research should be specific, so write down all the appropriate topics that you came up with.

Step 2: Narrow It Down

As you are done brainstorming, you have a list of possible research topics. Now, it is time to narrow your list down.

Go through your list again and eliminate the topics that have already been well-researched before. Remember that you need to add something new to your field of study, so choose a topic that can contribute to it. However, try not to select a topic not researched at all, as it might be difficult.

Once you get a general idea of what your research will be about, choose a research supervisor. Think of a professor who is an expert in your desired area of research. Talk to them and tell them the reason why you want to work with them and why you chose this area of study.

As you eliminated some irrelevant topics and shortened your list to 1-3 topics, you can discuss them with your supervisor. Since your supervisor has a better insight into your field of study, they can recommend a topic that can be most suitable for you. Make sure to elaborate on each topic and the reason you chose it.

Step 3: Formulate a Research Question

The next step is to create a research question. This is probably the most important part of the process. Later you'll turn your research question into a thesis statement .

Learn as many materials as you can to figure out the type of questions you can ask for your research. Make use of any articles, journals, libraries, etc. Write notes as you learn, and highlight the essential parts.

First, make any questions you can think of. Choose the ones that you have an interest in and try to rewrite them. As you rewrite them, you can get a different perspective on each of the questions. An example of the potential question:

How did the economic situation in the 19th century affect literature?

Think of a question that you can answer and research best. To do it, think of the most convenient research process and available materials that you have access to. Do you need to do lab testing, quantitative analysis, or any kind of experiment? What skills do you have that can be useful?

Discuss the question that you came up with your supervisor. Get their feedback as they might have their own opinion on that topic and give you creative advice.

❓ Research Title Maker FAQ

❓ how to make a research title.

To make a research title:

• Brainstorm your field of study first.
• Think of the topics that you are interested in.
• Research current events in your study area and discuss your possible topics with your professors and classmates.
• Avoid random topics that are not well-researched.

❓ What is a working title for a research paper?

To make a good research paper title, analyze your area of study and all the related current events. Discuss your possible topics with your classmates and professors to get their opinion on them. You can also use our research title maker for free.

❓ What is the title page of a research paper?

The title page of the research paper is the first paper of your work. It includes your name, research type, and other essential information about your research.

❓ How to title a research proposal?

The research proposal title should be clear enough to showcase your research. Think of a statement that best describes your work and try to create a title that reflects it.

Updated: Jun 5th, 2024

🔗 References

• Research Topics | Frontiers
• Organizing Your Social Sciences Research Paper
• Strategies for Selecting a Research Topic - ResearchGate
• The First Steps: Choosing a Topic and a Thesis Supervisor
• How to Pick a Masters Thesis Topic | by Peter Campbell

• Research Title Generator

Research title generator helps students to automatically create titles for assignments, and academic research papers with a single click.

How to Use Research Title Generator?

To use research title generator by Editpad, you need to follow these simple steps below:

• Type/paste the topic of your subject in the input box.
• Choose the type of subject, tone, and number of titles you want.
• Click on the " Generate Titles " button.
• After clicking the button, the tool automatically generates titles and shows results in the outbox below.

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Free Research Title Generator

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Time to unleash your creativity!

• 👉 Choosing a Title
• 🆚 Topic & Thesis

📍 References

👉 research topic generator: choosing a paper title.

Our research title maker can quickly generate plenty of topics for any academic assignment. But how do you decide on the perfect one? What idea will suit you the best?

✅ Here, we have listed some tips on picking your catchy title:

• Take your essay type into account . Before thinking about your paper title, you need to figure out what kind of paper you will write. After all, a topic of an argumentative essay will sound very different from that of an opinion paper. Are you required to evaluate, criticize, or describe something? Alternatively, you might need to compare and contrast two different concepts or sides. Thus, the paper type will influence how you formulate your title.
• Look for relevant ideas . First and foremost, consider all the aspects of the subject you study. Then, decide what area interests you the most. Within this scope, brainstorm and come up with a number of plausible research paper topics. Or use our research title generator for the same purpose.
• Check whether you can research it . To write a paper, you’ll need supporting proof from different sources. So, you should ensure that you have available materials to study the chosen topic. Seek an idea that is broad enough to write a paper on. At the same time, ensure that it is narrow enough to research in detail and be original.
• Consider your limitations . An important facet of selecting a topic is ascertaining that it can be feasibly addressed in your essay. Your title will sound quite different depending on whether you are writing a 5-paragraph essay or dissertation. For example, you should explore the actions and decisions that led to the First World War. If you are writing a short essay, focus on one or two factors rather than a dozen.
• Formulate your topic . When stating your final title, keep it as clear-cut and succinct as possible. This way, it will be easier for you to construct your essay. Start with identifying the key phrases of your topic, such as “marketing strategies” or “organizational structure.” Make sure to highlight no more than a couple of words. That will ensure that your title isn’t too ambiguous or complex.

✅ An example of a well-constructed title might sound something like that:

“ A critical analysis of the evolution of hostile architecture in New York City. ”

🆚 Research Title & Thesis Statement

Having chosen your perfect topic with or without our research question maker, you should develop your essay thesis statement. It is arguably the most important element of an academic paper.

Below, we will tell you everything you need to know about thesis statements. Besides, we’ll explain how to compose one based on your research topic.

What Is a Thesis Statement?

A thesis statement is a sentence that encompasses the central argument of your paper. It generally appears at the end of the introductory paragraph. A thesis carries out these functions:

• Firstly , it answers the main research question.
• Secondly , a thesis identifies your chosen topic clearly and concisely.
• Thirdly , it outlines the points you will discuss in the paper.
• Lastly , your thesis expresses your position on the issue.

Typically, it is an arguable idea that opens up a debate.

✅ A strong thesis statement is:

• Accurate . It should be focused and logical so as to allow for a coherent argument. You need to be sure that you use precise phrasing when composing it.
• Debatable . Typically, a thesis is an arguable idea rather than a statement of a well-known fact. It should allow people with differing perspectives to engage in a debate.
• Specific . Theses have to be based on one particular topic and your position. Make sure that your statement is definite enough to discuss.
• Provable . What you argue in your thesis cannot be random. It has to be backed up by your research. That’s why your paper should include plenty of examples, details, and other evidence.
• Assertive . When assuming a position in your thesis statement, you need to be confident in what you are saying. Therefore, do not use phrases such as “I believe…” or “I think…” — stay assertive.

How to Write a Thesis Based on Your Research Title?

To write a successful thesis statement, follow these steps:

As you can see, any thesis statement heavily relies on the topic. So, don’t hesitate to try out our research title generator to consider various ideas and select the best one! Note that you can use our concluding sentence generator if you need to summarize your paper quickly. We also offer a collection of free study apps that will match your other needs.

And thank you for your attention! Check out the FAQ section below if you have questions about the tool. You will likely find your answers over there.

❔ Research Title Checker – FAQ

❔ what makes a good research title.

A good research title is typically straightforward and succinct. It also offers an insight into your work. It is different from a book title, which is something that would look good on a cover page. Preferably, a research topic should be unambiguous so as not to mislead the audience about the paper’s purpose.

❔ How do you come up with a research title?

Think about the kind of paper you’re writing and whether it will require quantitative or qualitative research. Then, decide what interests you in that particular subject. Formulate some proposals for your title and jot them down on paper. Look through them and consider the word limit of your essay. Choose a title that can be reasonably addressed.

❔ What are the 5 elements of a research title?

The 5 elements of a research title involve precision, demonstrability, specificity, disputability, and confidence. Whether you are writing a historical essay or a natural science paper, these are the facets that all successful topics have in common.

Updated: May 8th, 2024

• Picking a Topic | LibGuides at University of Michigan
• Defining the Research Topic | Supervision, McGill University
• Tips on Writing Your Thesis Statement | University of Washington
• Developing a Thesis Statement | The Writing Center, Georgetown University Law Center

Essay Topic Generator

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Essay Topic Generator

Craft engaging and impactful essay topics and research titles effortlessly with essaygpt's essay topic generator..

Compose Persuasive and Fun Essay Topics with EssayGPT’s Essay Topic Generator

Follow the simple steps below to learn how to make the most of EssayGPT’s essay topic generator, which will spark your creativity and ensure your essays stand out.

• 1. Go to the essay topic generator tool page and enter your topic or keyword in the designated field.
• 2. Select your preferred essay type, academic level, and desired language from the dropdown list.
• 3. Click the “Generate” button and prepare to unleash your creativity and elevate your essays.

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Why EssayGPT’s Essay Topic Generator Stands Above the Rest?

EssayGPT’s essay topic generator offers remarkable qualities that set it apart from the competition, allowing you to boost your writing inspiration. Here are some reasons why EssayGPT’s essay topic generator is the go-to tool for generating engaging research titles and compelling essay topics.

Cutting-Edge AI Features: EssayGPT’s essay topic generator leverages advanced AI capabilities to provide you with the most relevant and compelling essay topics. Its AI-driven algorithms constantly evolve, ensuring that the generated topics are not only up-to-date but also finely tuned to your specific requirements, setting your essay titles apart from the rest.

Wide Topic Selection: Our title-generating tool boasts an extensive database of topics covering various subjects, ensuring you can always find an essay topic that aligns with your interests and your assignment's requirements. Whether you’re writing about literature, science, history, or any other topic, you’ll find options to suit your needs.

Personalized Suggestions: EssayGPT’s essay topic generator takes personalization to the next level, factoring in your input, such as your chosen topic or keyword and academic level. Our tool generates fresh, high-quality suggestions tailored to your unique needs, helping you find topics that resonate with your writing style and preferences.

Supports Multiple Languages: In today’s global academic environment, where writing essays in different languages is a common requirement, the EssayGPT essay topic generator rises to the challenge by supporting over 30 languages. You can select your preferred language from the options, guaranteeing that the generated topics are in your comfortable language.

Optimal Cross-Platform Compatibility: EssayGPT’s free essay topic generator is versatile and can be accessed on various devices, including smartphones, tablets, and desktop computers, providing flexible options. The user-friendly design certifies that students, writers, and professionals can generate easy essay topics conveniently wherever they are.

What Makes EssayGPT’s Essay Topic Generator Your Writing Ally?

Discovering the ideal essay topic often proves challenging, yet EssayGPT’s essay topic generator can serve as your writing ally, offering instant, customized title suggestions. Here are some of the key benefits that make our essay topic generator an essential tool for easily crafting essays and enhancing your writing prowess.

Seamless Essay Title Creation: EssayGPT’s essay topic generator excels at simplifying the art of crafting compelling essay titles, taking the complexity out of brainstorming, and delivering instant, engaging suggestions. With just a few clicks, you can find the perfect title that aligns with your essay’s content and your unique style.

Time and Cost Efficiency: Our title-generation tool allows you to say goodbye to hours spent searching for the ideal essay topic or investing in expensive research materials by dramatically reducing the time and costs associated with topic selection. The essay topic generator from EssayGPT lets you focus your energy and resources on what truly matters – writing your essay.

Enhanced Writing Productivity: EssayGPT’s essay topic generator provides a significant boost to your writing productivity by eliminating the struggle of finding the right topic. Our random essay topic generator leaves you with more time and energy to dedicate to the actual writing process, leading to higher-quality essays and less writing-related stress.

Versatility and Customization: EssayGPT essay topic generator caters to various academic levels and subject areas, whether you’re a high school student or a graduate researcher. Our tool provides topic suggestions tailored to your specific needs and offers customization options to refine your topics, ensuring that your essay fits your objectives and style perfectly.

Develop Fun Essay Topics with EssayGPT’s Essay Topic Generator

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1. Can this tool be used for non-academic purposes, including blog and article content creation?

EssayGPT’s random essay topic generator is not limited to academic use alone. It’s also highly suitable for creative writing, including crafting blogs and articles, making it an excellent choice for a wide range of writing purposes.

2. How many essay topics can this tool generate simultaneously?

EssayGPT’s essay topic generator can provide up to 10 essay topic suggestions at once per input, allowing for rapid exploration of multiple options for your writing needs.

3. Is EssayGPT’s tool compatible with mobile devices, or is it limited to desktop computers?

Our free essay topic and title generator is designed with optimal cross-platform compatibility. You can use it seamlessly on both your mobile device and desktop computer, offering the flexibility you need for your on-the-go writing tasks.

4. How does EssayGPT's Essay Topic Generator guarantee users' privacy and data security?

Data security is a top concern for us, just like our users. To comprehensively understand how we safeguard user privacy and data security, we recommend reviewing the details on our privacy policy page, outlining the specific measures and practices we employ to protect your information.

Ignite Inspiration with EssayGPT’s Essay Topic Generator

Dive into a world of ideas with our essay topic generator, your creative partner from EssayGPT. Begin your writing journey with the perfect topic ideas!

Instant Topic Generation

Generate unique research paper topics with ease using our intelligent topic generator tool.

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Streamlined Topic Generation

Efficient topic creation.

Quickly generate a wide range of unique and relevant research paper topics with our user-friendly tool.

Enhanced Productivity

Boost your productivity with our efficient and effective topic generation tool, saving time and effort.

Quality Outputs

Produce high-quality research paper topics effortlessly, ensuring originality and relevance every time.

Research Paper Topics Generator: Easy, Quick, and Customizable

Effortless topic generation.

Our research paper topics generator simplifies the daunting task of topic selection. It swiftly generates a wide array of relevant topics, saving you valuable time and effort. With just a few clicks, you can access a plethora of potential research paper topics, tailored to your preferences and requirements.

The tool employs advanced algorithms to swiftly compile an extensive list of research paper topics based on your specified parameters. It ensures that you receive a diverse range of relevant and intriguing topics, eliminating the need for extensive manual research. This efficiency allows you to focus your energy on the actual research and writing process.

Customizable Options

Our research paper topics generator offers customizable options to refine your topic search. You can input specific keywords, subject areas, or even preferred word counts to generate topics that align with your precise needs. This personalized approach ensures that the generated topics are tailored to your academic requirements and interests.

By incorporating customizable features, the tool enables you to streamline the topic selection process. Whether you require a broad overview of potential research paper topics or specific, niche subjects, the generator can accommodate your preferences, providing a comprehensive and tailored selection.

Diverse Topic Selection

Our research paper topics generator provides a diverse selection of topics, spanning various disciplines and subject areas. This ensures that you have access to a broad spectrum of potential research paper topics, catering to different academic fields and interests. The tool's ability to furnish diverse topics enhances your capacity to explore multifaceted research themes.

With its extensive topic database, the generator delivers a rich assortment of potential research paper topics, allowing you to explore diverse avenues of study. This diversity is instrumental in facilitating comprehensive and engaging research projects, accommodating various academic pursuits and scholarly interests.

Maximizing Efficiency: Tips for Optimal Topic Generation

Keyword utilization.

When using the research paper topics generator, incorporate specific keywords relevant to your area of interest or study. Including targeted keywords can refine the generated topics, ensuring that they align closely with your research objectives. By leveraging pertinent keywords, you can enhance the relevance and specificity of the generated topics.

Strategic keyword utilization can significantly optimize the topic generation process, yielding topics that closely align with your academic pursuits and research goals.

Exploration of Niche Subjects

Consider exploring niche subjects or specialized areas within your field of study. The research paper topics generator can produce topics encompassing niche subjects, enabling you to delve into specific and specialized research areas. By venturing into niche topics, you can uncover unique research opportunities and contribute to specialized academic domains.

Utilizing the generator to explore niche subjects can lead to the discovery of distinctive research avenues, fostering scholarly contributions within specialized areas of study.

Adaptation of Topic Parameters

Adjust the topic parameters based on your research requirements and academic preferences. By customizing the word count, subject area, or specific keywords, you can tailor the generated topics to suit your exact specifications. Adapting the topic parameters ensures that the generated topics align with your research objectives, facilitating a more targeted and effective topic selection process.

Adapting the topic parameters empowers you to refine the generated topics according to your academic preferences and research criteria, optimizing the topic selection process for enhanced relevance and alignment.

Exploration of Interdisciplinary Themes

Explore interdisciplinary themes and cross-disciplinary topics to broaden the scope of your research. The research paper topics generator can generate topics that transcend traditional disciplinary boundaries, enabling you to engage with interdisciplinary research themes. Embracing interdisciplinary topics enhances the depth and complexity of your research endeavors, fostering comprehensive scholarly exploration.

Engaging with interdisciplinary themes through the generator's topic generation process can facilitate holistic and nuanced research, enriching your academic pursuits with multidimensional perspectives and insights.

Feedback Integration

Incorporate feedback from peers, mentors, or academic advisors when exploring generated topics. Seeking input from knowledgeable sources can provide valuable insights and perspectives, guiding your selection of research paper topics. By integrating feedback, you can refine your topic choices and ensure that the selected topics resonate with academic standards and scholarly expectations.

Integrating feedback into the topic selection process enhances the quality and relevance of the chosen research paper topics, aligning them with scholarly standards and academic rigor.

How to use Article Generator

Choose a template.

Select the necessary template from the template gallery.

Provide more details

Fill out the carefully selected inputs to create the best quality of output content.

Enjoy the results

Copy, save for later, rate the output or hit regenerate button.

Unlocking Creativity: Inspiration through Topic Generation

Discover the potential of our research paper topics generator through practical examples of topic queries and corresponding drafts. Experience the seamless process of transforming a simple query into a compelling research paper topic, tailored to your academic pursuits and interests.

Craft a research paper topic for a literature review encompassing contemporary sociocultural themes and their portrayal in modern literature.

Incorporating diverse sociocultural perspectives, the literature review delves into the nuanced portrayal of contemporary themes in modern literary works, exploring the multifaceted interactions between societal dynamics and literary expressions. By examining the intersection of sociocultural influences and literary representation, the review seeks to unravel the complexities of contemporary themes within the literary landscape.

The review aims to dissect the portrayal of sociocultural themes in modern literature, elucidating the intricate interplay of societal dynamics, cultural shifts, and literary articulations. Through a comprehensive analysis of varied literary works, the review endeavors to illuminate the diverse manifestations of contemporary sociocultural themes, offering nuanced insights into their contextual significance and interpretative nuances.

By synthesizing critical perspectives and literary analyses, the review scrutinizes the portrayal of sociocultural themes in modern literature, unraveling the underlying sociocultural narratives and thematic variations across diverse literary genres. The review's exploration of contemporary sociocultural themes within the literary domain aims to underscore the profound impact of societal dynamics on literary representations, fostering a comprehensive understanding of sociocultural narratives in modern literature.

Develop a research paper topic related to advancements in sustainable energy technologies and their environmental impact.

Exploring the frontier of sustainable energy technologies, the research paper delves into the innovative advancements and their ecological implications, elucidating the intricate interplay between technological progress and environmental sustainability. By examining the environmental impact of sustainable energy technologies, the paper seeks to unveil the multifaceted dynamics shaping the intersection of technological innovation and environmental conservation.

The paper aims to analyze the environmental ramifications of advancements in sustainable energy technologies, offering a comprehensive assessment of their ecological footprint and sustainability implications. Through in-depth research and empirical analyses, the paper endeavors to delineate the environmental repercussions of sustainable energy innovations, shedding light on their potential contributions to environmental conservation and ecological equilibrium.

By integrating scientific analyses and environmental assessments, the paper scrutinizes the transformative potential of sustainable energy technologies, unraveling their pivotal role in mitigating environmental challenges and fostering sustainable ecological practices. The paper's exploration of advancements in sustainable energy technologies and their environmental impact aims to elucidate the imperative synergy between technological innovation and environmental stewardship.

Frequently Asked Questions

How does the research paper topics generator work, can the research paper topics generator provide specialized topics, is the content generated by the research paper topics generator plagiarism-free, can the research paper topics generator suggest trending or contemporary topics, are the research paper topics generated suitable for academic use, can the research paper topics generator assist in brainstorming for research ideas, join 1,000,000+ creators and professionals from trusted companies by choosing us, .css-hlqu4j{margin:0;font-family:"roboto","helvetica","arial",sans-serif;font-weight:400;font-size:1rem;line-height:1.5;letter-spacing:0.00938em;max-width:700px;}@media (min-width:0px){.css-hlqu4j{font-size:24px;font-weight:600;line-height:32px;font-family:'__inter_24c5c3','__inter_fallback_24c5c3';}}@media (min-width:744px){.css-hlqu4j{font-size:45px;font-weight:600;line-height:52px;font-family:'__inter_24c5c3','__inter_fallback_24c5c3';}} have a task that has no tool our chat knows how to do it.

Research Question Generator for Free

If you’re looking for the best research question generator, you’re in the right place. Get a list of ideas for your essay, research paper, or any other project with this online tool.

• 🎓 How to Use the Tool
• 🤔 What Is a Research Question?
• 😺 Research Question Examples
• 👣 Steps to Making a Research Question

📝 Research Question Maker: the Benefits

🔗 references, 🎓 research question generator: how to use it.

Research can’t be done without a clear purpose, an intention behind it.

This intention is usually reflected in a research question, which indicates how you approach your study topic.

If you’re unsure how to write a good research question or are new to this process, you’ll surely benefit from our free online tool. All you need is:

• Indicate your search term or title
• Stipulate the subject or academic area
• Press “Generate questions”
• Choose a suitable research question from the generated list.

As you can see, this is the best research question generator requiring minimal input for smart question formulation. Try it out to see how simple the process is.

🤔 Why Make an Inquiry Question?

A research question is a question that you formulate for your scientific inquiry . It is a question that sets the scope for your study and determines how you will approach the identified problem, gap, or issue.

Questions can be descriptive , meaning they aim to describe or measure a subject of the researcher's interest.

Otherwise, they can be exploratory , focusing on the under-researched areas and aiming to expand the existing research evidence on the topic.

If there's enough knowledge about the subject, and you want to dig deeper into the existing trends and relationships, you can also use an explanatory research question.

What Makes a Strong Research Question?

The strength of your formulated research question determines the quality of your research, whether it’s a short argumentative essay or an extensive research paper . So, you should review the quality of your question before conducting the full-scale study.

Its parameters of quality are as follows:

• Clarity . The question should be specific about the focus of your inquiry.
• Complexity . It should not be self-obvious or primitively answered with a “yes” or “no” variant.
• Focus . The question should match the size and type of your academic assignment.
• Conciseness . It should be brief and understandable.
• Debatability . There should be more than one potential answer to the question.

😺 Research Question Examples: Good & Not So Good

Here are some examples to illustrate what we mean by quality criteria and how you can ensure that your question meets them.

Lack of Clarity

The bad example is too general and does not clearly estimate what effect you want to analyze or what aspect of video gaming you're interested in. A much better variant is in the right column.

Look at some other research question examples that are clear enough:

• Terrorism: what is it and how to counter it?
• Sex trafficking: why do we have to address it?
• Palliative care: what constitutes the best technique for technicians communication with patients and families?
• How do vacuum cleaners work?
• What does it mean to age well?

Lack of Focus

The bad example is not focused, as it doesn’t specify what benefits you want to identify and in what context the uniform is approached. A more effective variant is in the right column.

Look at some other research question examples that are focused enough:

• How are biochemical conditions and brain activity linked to crime?
• World wars and national conflicts: what were the reasons?
• Why does crime exist in society?
• Decolonization in Canada: what does decolonization mean?

The bad example is too simplistic and doesn’t focus on the aspects of help that dogs can give to their owners. A more effective variant is in the right column.

Look at some other research question examples that are complex enough:

• How is resource scarcity impacting the chocolate industry?
• What should the Brazilian government do about reducing Amazon’s deforestation?
• Why is a collaborative approach vital during a pandemic?
• What impact has COVID-19 had on the economy?
• How to teach handwriting effectively?

Lack of Debatability

The problem of diabetes is well-known and doesn’t cause any doubts. So, you should add debatability to the discussed issue.

Look at some other research question examples that are debatable enough:

• Online vs. print journalism: what is more beneficial?
• Why will artificial intelligence not replace human in near future?
• What are the differences between art and design?
• Crime TV: how is criminality represented on television?

The question in the left column is too long and ambiguous, making the readers lose focus. You can shorten it without losing the essence.

Look at some other research question examples that are concise enough:

• What is the best way to address obesity in the US?
• Doctoral degree in nursing: why is it important?
• What are the benefits of X-rays in medicine?
• To what extent do emotions influence moral judgment?
• Why did the Industrial Revolution happen in England?

👣 Steps to Generate Research Questions

Now, it’s time to get down from science to practice. Here is a tried-and-tested algorithm for killer research question generation.

• Pick a topic . Once you get a writing assignment, it’s time to find an appropriate topic first . You can’t formulate a thesis statement or research question if you know nothing about your subject, so it's time to narrow your scope and find out as much as possible about the upcoming task.
• Research the topic . After you’re brainstormed several topic options, you should do some research. This stage takes the guesswork out of the academic process, allowing you to discover what scholars and other respected people think about your subject.
• Clarify who your audience is . Think about who will read your piece. Will it be the professor, your classmates, or the general audience consisting of laypersons? Ensure the research question sounds competent enough for a professor and understandable enough for laypeople.
• Approach the subject critically . With a well-articulated topic at hand, you should start asking the "why's" and "how's" about it. Look at the subject as a kid; don't limit your curiosity. You're sure to arrive at some interesting topics to reveal the hidden sides of the chosen issue.
• Evaluate the questions . Now that you have a couple of questions about your topic, evaluate them in terms of research value. Are all of them clear and focused? Will answering all of them take time and research, or is the answer already on the surface? By assessing each option you’ve formulated, you’re sure to choose one leader and use it as your main research question for the scientific study.

Thank you for reading this article! If you need to quickly formulate a thesis statement, consider using our free thesis maker .

❓ Research Questions Generator FAQ

Updated: Oct 25th, 2023

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With our question generator, you can get a unique research question for your assignment, be it an essay, research, proposal, or speech. In a couple of clicks, our tool will make a perfect question for you to ease the process of writing. Try our generator to write the best work possible.

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The Best Free Research Paper Topic Generators

Table of Contents

Selecting a good thesis topic can be challenging. As a college student, chances are you’re required to write a research paper as part of your program. And since you’d likely write on a topic nobody has written about before; you’ll find it daunting to come up with a topic. You need a research paper topic generator – an online tool that generates unique topics for you!

A paper topic generator is a brilliant tool that helps students come up with unique research topics. The best part, some of these tools offer topic ideas for blogs and essays! How does it work? Read on to find out.

What is a Research Paper Topic Generator?

Almost every student is familiar with writing routines – assignments, research papers, essays, and others. Crafting a good piece requires time, research, brainstorming, and a deep understanding of the topic. It’s easier when your professor gives you a topic to write on – you only need to research and develop ideas. It becomes frustrating and daunting when you have to figure out a topic independently.

Using a topic generator is the best way to get ideas when you don’t know what to write about . A topic generator helps you generate topic ideas in a few minutes, so you only need to focus on writing your paper.

Why Use A Paper Topic Generator?

A Research Paper Topic Generator is the perfect student assistant. It is beneficial when you are not feeling creative and want to take a break from brainstorming! You might have doubts about this software, but here’s why you should try it out.

• Offers relevant topic ideas based on selected words . The software doesn’t offer random sentences. Every topic generated is based on the keywords you provide.
• Easily accessible : You don’t need to download the paper topic generator. You can access and use it on your browser!
• Free . All you need do is open the generator and search for topic ideas. You don’t need to sign up or pay a fee.
• Provides several ideas to pick from : The paper topic generator doesn’t provide just one topic. It offers several options to choose from.
• Unlimited access : You can use the topic generator as often as possible. There’s no search limit.
• Easy to use : You don’t need a tool’s guide. It has a user-friendly interface and generates topic ideas in a few seconds!

The Best Paper Topic Generators

Now that you know why you should use the paper topic generator, you might ask which ones to use. Several paper topic generators are online, but only a few have the above-mentioned features. Some of these tools generate blog topics too! Here are our best three generators.

INK is an exceptional AI-powered writing tool that can help you develop a brilliant research topic and unique blog title in seconds. Moreover, it has a tone option to help control your word choice and the emotion it evokes.

The INK blog title generator is free and can be accessed from your browser. It only requires a few easy steps: Provide a product name, description, and your preferred tone of voice. Then click the AI write button to generate multiple unique headings that you can copy or save for future use.

The benefits of this tool are endless. INK helps you overcome writer’s block, providing a unique and engaging blog title that can increase your click-through rates and impression.

2. Research Guide.

Research Guide’s topic generator is user-friendly and convenient. It is easy to use and provides a list of relevant research topic ideas based on the keyword you provide.

Start by accessing the tool. Next, enter your keywords into the box first provided. Enter your paper’s category into the second box and click “search.” In minutes, the software will generate several topics for you! If unsatisfied with the result, you can generate another series of topics.

3. Edubirdie.com

Edubirdie.com offers a random topic generator that provides the best ideas based on your keywords. It also generates topics for essays, blogs, and poems.

You can use this tool by following these steps. Enter words related to your topic in the keyword section. Choose the most suitable subject from the category section and click on ‘search.’ Choose and use your most preferred topic from the list generated.

A paper topic generator is a tool that helps researchers and students create unique topics for their research papers. Whether you’re looking to write a research paper, an essay, or even a blog post, these tools can help you generate the perfect topic.

Abir Ghenaiet

Abir is a data analyst and researcher. Among her interests are artificial intelligence, machine learning, and natural language processing. As a humanitarian and educator, she actively supports women in tech and promotes diversity.

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Research Question Generator for Students

Our online topic question generator is a free tool that creates topic questions in no time. It can easily make an endless list of random research questions based on your query.

Can't decide on the topic question for your project? Check out our free topic question generator and get a suitable research question in 3 steps!

Please try again with some different keywords.

• 👉 Why Use Our Tool?

💡 What Is a Topic Question?

✒️ how to write a research question.

• 📜 Research Question Example

🔗 References

👉 why use our topic question generator.

Our research topic question generator is worth using for several reasons:

• It saves you time. You can develop many ideas and formulate research questions for all of them within seconds.
• It is entirely free. Our tool doesn’t have any limits, probation periods, or subscription plans. Use it as much as you want and don’t pay a cent.
• It is download- and registration-free. Use it in any browser from any device. No applications are needed. You also don’t have to submit any personal data.
• It’s easy to use. You can see an explanation for every step next to each field you need to fill in.
• You can easily check yourself. Spend a couple of seconds to check your research question on logic and coherence.

A research topic question is a question you aim to answer while researching and writing your paper. It states the matter you study and the hypothesis you will prove or disprove. This question shares your assumptions and goals, giving your readers a basic understanding of your paper’s content.

It also helps you focus while researching and gives your research scope and limitations. Of course, your research question needs to be relevant to your study subject and attractive to you. Any paper will lack an objective and specificity without an adequately stated research question.

Research Topic Vs. Research Topic Question

‘Research topic’ and ‘research question’ are different concepts that are often confused.

Research Question Types: Quantitative and Qualitative

Another essential differentiation to know – there are quantitative and qualitative research questions.

• Quantitative research questions are more specific and number-oriented. They seek clear answers such as “yes” or “no,” a number, or another straightforward solution. Example: How many senior high school students in New York failed to achieve the desired SAT scores due to stress factors?
• Qualitative research questions can be broader and more flexible. They seek an explanation of phenomena rather than a short answer. Example: What is the role of stress factors in the academic performance of high school senior students who reside in New York?

Now let’s get to know how to create your own research question. This skill will help you structure your papers more efficiently.

Step 1: Choose Your Research Topic

If you’ve already received general guidelines from your instructor, find a specific area of knowledge that interests you. It shouldn’t be too broad or too narrow. You can divide it into sub-topics and note them. Discuss your topic with someone or brainstorm to get more ideas. You can write down all your thoughts and extract potential issues from this paragraph or text.

Step 2: Research

After you’ve chosen a topic, do preliminary research . Search for keywords relevant to your topics to see what current discussions are in the scientific community. It will be easier for you to cross out those ideas that are already researched too well. In addition, you might spot some knowledge gaps that you can later fill in. We recommend avoiding poorly researched areas unless you are confident you can rely solely on the data you gather.

Step 3: Narrow Your Topic

At this stage, you already have some knowledge about the matter. You can tell good ideas from bad ones and formulate a couple of research questions. Leave only the best options that you actually want to proceed with. You can create several draft variations of your top picks and research them again. Depending on the results you get, you can leave the best alternatives for the next step.

Step 4: Evaluate What You’ve Got

Evaluate your topics by these criteria:

• Clarity . Check if there are any vague details and consider adjusting them.
• Focus . Your research matter should be unambiguous , without other interpretations.
• Complexity . A good topic research question shouldn’t be too difficult or too easy.
• Ethics . Your ideas and word choice shouldn’t be prejudiced or offensive.
• Relevance . Your hypothesis and research question should correspond with current discussions.
• Feasibility . Make sure you can conduct the research that will answer your question.

Step 5: Edit Your Research Question

Now you can create the final version of your research question. Use our tool to compare your interpretation with the one produced by artificial intelligence. Though you might change it based on your findings, you must create a perfect statement now. You need to make it as narrow as possible. If you don’t know how to make it more specific, leave it till you get the first research results.

📜 Research Question Generator: Examples

Compare a good and bad research question to understand the importance of following all rules:

Thank you for reading till the end. We hope you found the information and tool useful for your studies. Don’t forget to share it with your peers, and good luck with your paper!

Updated: May 24th, 2024

• The Writing Center | How to Write a Research Question | Research Based Writing
• How to Write a Research Question: Types, Steps, and Examples | Research.com
• Pick a Topic & Develop a Research Question – CSI Library at CUNY College of Staten Island Library

Free Topic Generator for Essays and Academic Papers

We know that choosing a title for your research paper can be a tough task. Your work on assignment becomes easier when you get the topic from your professor, but most likely you will need to choose one on your own . Our free essay title generator was created to help students find good essay topics, interesting titles for research papers, courseworks, term papers, book reviews, dissertations, etc. We know how difficult it may be to come up with a title for an academic paper. With the help of our free essay topic generator, you can easily pick a topic for your work. Tell your friends about the free research paper title generator for essays on Elite Writings and help them cope with their writing assignments. You can use the share button or link to us from your site or blog, and we will appreciate your sharing.

How to Use Free Creative Essay Title Generator?

3 steps to get your topic with EliteWritings paper title generator & 2 life hacks:

• Type the keywords (terms, research field, wished theme) of your future academic paper in the topic keywords field.
• Choose the type of assignment (essay, research paper, coursework, etc.) and necessary academic level (high school, college, etc).
• Click on the "Generate" button and the list of catchy ideas for your paper with our title generator for essays.

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• Generate topic ideas for an essay or paper | Tips & techniques

Generate Topic Ideas For an Essay or Paper | Tips & Techniques

Published on November 17, 2014 by Shane Bryson . Revised on July 23, 2023 by Shona McCombes.

If you haven’t been given a specific topic for your essay or paper , the first step is coming up with ideas and deciding what you want to write about. Generating ideas is the least methodical and most creative step in academic writing .

There are infinite ways to generate ideas, but no sure-fire way to come up with a good one. This article outlines some tips and techniques for choosing a topic – use the ones that work best for you.

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Table of contents

Understanding the assignment, techniques for generating topic ideas, tips for finding a good idea, other interesting articles.

First, you need to determine the scope of what you can write about. Make sure you understand the assignment you’ve been given, and make sure you know the answers to these questions:

• What is the required length of the paper (in words or pages)?
• What is the deadline?
• Should the paper relate to what you’ve studied in class?
• Do you have to do your own research and use sources that haven’t been taught in class?
• Are there any constraints on the subject matter or approach?

The length and deadline of the assignment determine how complex your topic can be. The prompt might tell you write a certain type of essay, or it might give you a broad subject area and hint at the kind of approach you should take.

This prompt gives us a very general subject. It doesn’t ask for a specific type of essay, but the word explain suggests that an expository essay is the most appropriate response.

This prompt takes a different approach to the same subject. It asks a question that requires you to take a strong position. This is an argumentative essay that requires you to use evidence from sources to support your argument.

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Getting started is often the hardest part. Try these 3 simple strategies to help get your mind moving.

Talk it out

Discussing ideas with a teacher, friend or fellow student often helps you find new avenues to approach the ideas you have and helps you uncover ideas you might not have considered.

Write down as many ideas as you can and make point form notes on them as you go. When you feel you’ve written down the obvious things that relate to an idea, move on to a new one, or explore a related idea in more depth.

You can also cluster related ideas together and draw connections between them on the page.

This strategy is similar to brainstorming, but it is faster and less reflective. Give yourself a broad topic to write about. Then, on a pad of paper or a word processor, write continuously for two or three minutes. Don’t stop, not even for a moment.

Write down anything that comes to mind, no matter how nonsensical it seems, as long as it somehow relates to the topic you began with. If you need to, time yourself to make sure you write for a few minutes straight.

When you’ve finished, read through what you’ve written and identify any useful ideas that have come out of the exercise.

Whichever strategy you use, you’ll probably come up with lots of ideas, but follow these tips to help you choose the best one.

Don’t feel you need to work logically

Good ideas often have strange origins. An apple fell on Isaac Newton’s head, and this gave us the idea of gravity. Mary Shelley had a dream, and this gave us her famous literary classic, Frankenstein .

It does not matter how you get your idea; what matters is that you find a good one.

Work from general to specific

Your first good idea won’t take the form of a fully-formed thesis statement . Find a topic before you find an argument.

You’ll need to think about your topic in broad, general terms before you can narrow it down and make it more precise.

Maintain momentum

Don’t be critical of your ideas at this stage – it can hinder your creativity. If you think too much about the flaws in your ideas, you will lose momentum.

Creative momentum is important: the first ten in a string of related ideas might be garbage, but the eleventh could be pure gold. You’ll never reach the eleventh if you shut down your thought process at the second.

Let ideas go

Don’t get too attached to the first appealing topic you think of. It might be a great idea, but it also might turn out to be a dud once you start researching and give it some critical thought .

Thinking about a new topic doesn’t mean abandoning an old one – you can easily come back to your original ideas later and decide which ones work best.

Choose a topic that interests you

A bored writer makes for boring writing. Try to find an idea that you’ll enjoy writing about, or a way to integrate your interests with your topic.

In the worst case scenario, pick the least boring topic of all of the boring topics you’re faced with.

Keep a notepad close

Good ideas will cross your mind when you least expect it. When they do, make sure that you can hold onto them.

Many people come up with their best ideas just before falling asleep; you might find it useful to keep a notepad by your bed.

Once you’ve settled on an idea, you’ll need to start working on your thesis statement and planning your paper’s structure.

If you find yourself struggling to come up with a good thesis on your topic, it might not be the right choice – you can always change your mind and go back to previous ideas.

Write a thesis statement Make an essay outline

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If you want to know more about AI tools , college essays , or fallacies make sure to check out some of our other articles with explanations and examples or go directly to our tools!

• Ad hominem fallacy
• Post hoc fallacy
• Appeal to authority fallacy
• False cause fallacy
• Sunk cost fallacy

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Essay Topic Generator for Students

Tired of looking for an inspiring writing topic? Try our essay topic generator! This online tool will provide you with a list of well-formulated ideas, just add the keywords, press the button, and grab your result!

Now, here comes your inspiration 😃

Please try again with some different keywords.

Essay Topic Generator: How It Works

You can't complete any academic assignment without a well-formulated, workable topic.

Our solution to this academic trouble is an automatic and free topic generator for essay projects. You can proceed to the writing part quickly, avoiding the hassle of topic choice. All can be done in just a couple of simple steps:

• Indicate the keywords and subject of interest
• Click on the "Generate topics" button
• Select the essay topic you like

Why Use Our Essay Topic Generator?

Our automatic tool will be a handy solution for students of all study levels. You can use our creative and funny titles for school or college assignments. Besides, even journalists or researchers searching for ideas can make the essay topic generator useful, as it delivers several workable title options in seconds.

Universal tool

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How to Choose an Essay Topic?

Every writer faces the challenge of topic choice before the process of essay composition actually starts. You can't go on without a clearly defined focus and at least a couple of preliminary research findings that will guide your outline and the line of your argumentation. So, let's focus on the correct algorithm of topic selection in a bit more detail:

• Choose a topic that excites you. Writing about a familiar subject or something you're excited to discover is much more enjoyable than digging the new material and learning about some concept from scratch.
• Follow the prompt closely. Avoid off-topic subjects and themes that don't relate to your professor's assignment directly. It's very easy to get driven away by a realm of exciting options, but your course surely has some limitations on that point.
• Make a topic debatable and manageable. Stick to a topic that is not too narrow or too broad; make it just right to offer valuable academic insights.
• Ask yourself the 5 W-questions. These questions are the "who, who, what, where, and when" of your research subject. Be sure to cover those issues while narrowing the topic down. This way, you'll have a topic that can be researched hassle-free.

Essay Topic Generator FAQ

A good argumentative topic should communicate your position on a specific issue. For instance, good topics are:

• Men are as emotional as women, counter to a common stereotype.
• Printed books offer a better learning experience than e-books.

A persuasive essay is usually written to produce an emotional effect on the readers and achieve a convincing effect. So, persuasive topics usually concern sensitive subjects, such as:

• School uniforms should be introduced in all schools to prevent bullying.
• The death penalty should be abolished to save the wrongfully accused people`s lives.

Compare and contrast essays are a type of narrative, expository writing that doesn`t aim to persuade the readers about something. Topics for these essays may look as follows:

• Classroom vs. distance learning
• Cats vs. dogs
• Full-time vs. freelance work

An opinion essay, as its name suggests, argues some opinion and uses supporting evidence to convince the readers of that viewpoint. Some topic examples for opinion essays are:

• Minors should vote.
• The U.S. foreign policy is flawed.

An essay topic generator is an automatic smart tool that you may apply to find suitable topics for your essays. You can pick a couple of ideas from the professor`s prompt and check topic suggestions on our website, coming up with an interesting theme quicker than usual.

AI-Powered Research Topic Generator Tool

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Tired of spending hours sifting through irrelevant sources and struggling to find the right information? Texta.ai offers a student-focused article generator that quickly and easily finds relevant research sources for your topic.

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With Texta.ai, you can tailor the research to fit your specific requirements. Our generator ensures that your research is tailored to your style and specifications, no matter what your topic is.

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100+ Motivational Speech Topics That Guarantee Good Grades

Table of Contents

As a high school or college student, there is a very high probability that your tutor will assign you the task of writing a motivational speech essay. Such assignments require you to research keenly on the most inspirational topics on which to base your speech. Most students find the process of researching motivational speech topics quite draining and time-consuming, which is why we have come up with a comprehensive list of motivational speech ideas that will get you started on your path to attaining the top grades that you envision for yourself. 

In this post, we’ll look at a variety of motivational speech topics that will not only captivate the interest of your audience but also equip you with the skills to deliver a speech that has a deep impact. Whether you want to gain insight into how to give an outstanding speech, even as a research paper subject, or get answers to frequently asked questions regarding how to do so effectively, these motivational topics will save the day.  

What Is the Purpose of a Motivational Speech?

Motivational speeches, whether they are inspiring topics for an academic presentation or a one-minute motivational speech for learners, are intended to stoke enthusiasm and inspire progress.

• Explore the basic features of a powerful speech, such as personalized stories that appeal to emotions and a distinct, resonating message. 
• Examine a variety of topics, from inspiring speech ideas to popular motivating topics, and how they relate to young people’s passions and issues. 
• Emphasize the importance of understanding the audience, particularly in an educational environment where an excellent motivational speech must be meaningful and entertaining. 
• Wrap up by reflecting keenly on the intended impact of your speech. 

A well-written motivational speech should use simple language and aim to maintain clarity throughout. Keep it short and precise to maintain your audience’s attention and engagement.

List of Motivational Speech Topics

Crafting a motivational speech can be a challenging task. If you are struggling to come up with ideas to focus your speech on, then here are some brilliant motivational speech topics to inspire you. We have 100+ captivating motivational speech topic ideas broken down into easy-to-access categories.

Motivation Speech Topics for Youth

If you’re looking to write a motivational speech that specifically targets the youth, here are some inspiring motivational speech topics that you can explore.

• How to fully enjoy your high school experience? 
• How to set yourself up for success? 
• Drawing inspiration from successful entrepreneurs. 
• Adopting a healthy lifestyle in your youth.
• When and how to seek mentorship.
• What you need to know about your first job.
• How to protect your mental health? 
• Overcoming adversity and loss.
• Harnessing the power of social media for social impact.
• Youth leadership in the digital age.

Motivational Speech Topics for Students

If you have been assigned to write a motivational speech that specifically targets students on educational and inspirational matters, here are some interesting motivational speech topics that you should consider.

• Life skills: lessons beyond the classroom.
• The role of personal development in a student’s life.
• The role of teachers in a student’s growth.
• Adaptability: embracing innovation in your learning curve.
• Future trends in education.
• Strategies to succeed in school.
• Overcoming change: how to thrive in new environments.
• The role of student leadership in educational institutions.
• How to avoid procrastination and embrace growth? 
• How to overcome exam anxiety? 

Motivation Speech Topics for Business and Management

You may have been asked to write a speech that addresses businesspeople or aspiring business owners. Here are some motivational speech topics that you can implement.

• How to overcome business challenges during hard economic times? 
• Entrepreneurship 101: Coming up with a vision and mission for your business.
• How to build a customer-centered business? 
• How to raise capital for your business? 
• The importance of creating a vision-driven team.
• Teamwork: The value of collaboration and communication in the workplace.
• Financial management: the backbone of every successful business.
• Developing practical leadership skills for business.
• Purpose-driven enterprises: the role of social impact and sustainability in your business.
• Setting goals for your business: how to turn your vision into practical, actionable steps.

Motivational Funny Speech Topics

To create a funny motivational speech, you will require a combination of humor, inspiration and knowledge of the main topic of discussion. Your speech should deliver a serious topic in a funny and inspiring way. Here are a few funny motivational speech topics to consider. 

• How to find humor in stressful situations? 
• Things to do when you don’t know what to do.
• Fun ways to lose weight.
• Going left when nothing seems to go right.
• Why do men have a love-hate relationship with skinny jeans? 
• Fun ways to make money while studying.
• How to believe in yourself when all else fails? 
• Expensive mistakes that you can avoid on your way to success.
• How to kill time when stuck in traffic.
• Ten ways to raise your mood when you feel low.

Motivational Speech Topics About Science and Technology

If you are planning to write a speech that aims to inspire or educate an audience that is interested in science and technology, then you have a lot of research to delve into. Here are a few motivational speech topics that can point you in the right direction.

• What is the difference between astronomy and astrophysics?
• How to embrace the power of Artificial Intelligence? 
• Cybersecurity: What you need to know and apply to your digital space.
• Understanding how the medicine you take works.
• Understanding the power of your gut health.
• Harnessing the power of renewable energy.
• Renewable energy vs environmental conservation: How solar panels affect the environment.
• Next-generation technology in AI.
• Scientific advancements in biomedical technology.
• Exploring the new frontiers of medicine through pharmaceutical technology.

5-Minute Motivational Speech Topics

The secret to delivering a 5-minute speech is to keep it short and sweet while making precise points in simple language. Here are some motivational speech ideas that you can use.

• How to embrace resilience and overcome life challenges.
• Staying motivated in the pursuit of your dreams.
• Embrace the power of positive thinking.
• Five easy ways to unleash your creativity.
• How to become a better friend? 
• The importance of self-care.
• How to tell when you’re procrastinating? 
• How to prepare for your exam? 
• Ten simple ways to grow your confidence.
• Finding your purpose and working towards it.

Inspirational Speech Topics

If you are looking for some passion speech ideas , we have some motivational speech topics to get you started.

• Unleashing your potential: a personal growth journey.
• The path to self-mastery: personal development strategies.
• Turning ambitions into realities.
• The art of becoming your most excellent self.
• Personal excellence: goal setting and achievement.
• Conquering personal development challenges.
• Self-reflection: crucial to personal growth.
• Developing a healthy self-perception.
• The power of psychological fortitude.
• Lifelong learning: the journey to professional growth.

Motivational Speech Topics About Sport

When addressing an audience of sportspeople, you need to ignite them into winning the game ahead of them. Here are some ignite speech topics that you can explore:

• How physical exercise promotes mental wellness.
• Benefits of fostering team spirit in sports.
• Why do we need more inclusive policies in sports for players with disabilities?
• The vital role of equal sports coverage of female sports.
• Why it is important to encourage children to participate in sports activities.
• Do the benefits of hosting an international sports event outweigh the costs?
• Using sports as a tool for community development and social change.
• We need to encourage more women to participate in male-dominated sports.
• The importance of implementing safety measures in contact sports.
• The role of sports in building resilience and coping skills.

Motivational Speech Topics on Government and Politics

Political issues are often difficult to tackle, so we have compiled a list of motivational speech topics to make your work easier. Use these motivational topics to jumpstart your assignment. 

• Youth leadership in politics: promoting involvement and public participation.
• Promoting social and criminal justice: fostering fairness and diversity in government policies.
• Environmental policy aims to promote environmentally conscious choices for a more sustainable future. 
• Human rights and activism aim to inspire progress and promote justice.
• Political leadership: developing moral and effective administration.
• Civic engagement: emphasizing the value of voting and participation in legislative institutions.
• Motivating a career of dedication and impact in government.
• Fighting corruption: promoting transparency and accountability in politics.
• Improving humanity and inclusion in immigration and refugee policies.
• Encouraging international partnerships and peaceful resolutions through diplomacy.

Medical Persuasive Speech Topics

If you are looking for motivational speech topics to address medical issues, you can build on these ideas of motivational topics .

• The human body: revealing the mysteries and the wonders of human biology.
• Medical research: advancing scientific findings and innovative medical developments.
• The healthcare champions: inspiring the advancement of medical careers.
• Global health equity: driving efforts to enhance access to excellent healthcare. 
• Global disease prevention efforts aim to promote healthy lifestyles and wellness.
• Understanding medical ethics: inspiring ethical decision-making in medical services.
• The impact of healthcare education: motivating the next generation of qualified and ethical healthcare workers.
• Mental health awareness: promoting understanding and providing assistance for mental health.
• Developments in Modern Medicine: Promoting customized treatment.
• Advances in medical technologies: Fostering cutting-edge diagnostics and therapeutics.

Motivational topics encourage people to examine their lives closely and transform them for the better. Although a motivational speaker plays a vital role in strengthening a person’s resolve to achieve a higher quality of life, they often struggle to come up with catchy and empowering motivational speech topics. Using these inspirational speech ideas and motivational speech topics guarantees that you will create a winning speech.

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• The American Trends Panel survey methodology

Pew Research Center conducted this study to understand Americans’ attitudes about U.S. government, such as its size and role.

This report is based primarily on a survey of 8,709 adults, including 7,166 registered voters, from April 8 to 14, 2024. Some of the analysis in this report is based on a survey of 8,638 adults from May 13 to 19, 2024.

Everyone who took part in these surveys is a member of the Center’s American Trends Panel (ATP), an online survey panel that is recruited through national, random sampling of residential addresses. This way nearly all U.S. adults have a chance of selection. The survey is weighted to be representative of the U.S. adult population by gender, race, ethnicity, partisan affiliation, education and other categories. Read more about the ATP’s methodology .

Here are the questions used for the report and its methodology .

While the economy, immigration and abortion have emerged as major issues in the 2024 election, Joe Biden and Donald Trump also have dramatically different ideas about the size and role of government.

These differences reflect decades-old divisions between Democrats and Republicans over the scope of government.

Among registered voters, large majorities of Biden supporters – roughly three-quarters or more – favor a bigger, more activist government.

• 74% say they would rather have a bigger government providing more services.
• 76% say government should do more to solve problems.
• 80% say government aid to the poor “does more good than harm.”

Trump supporters, by comparable margins, take the opposing view on all three questions.

The Pew Research Center survey of 8,709 adults – including 7,166 registered voters – conducted April 8-14, 2024, examines Americans’ views of the role and scope of government , the social safety net and long-term trends in trust in the federal government .

Democratic support for bigger government is little changed in the last five years but remains higher than it was a decade ago. Republicans’ views have shifted less over the last 10 years.

Among all adults, about three-quarters of Democrats and Democratic-leaning independents favor a bigger government, up from about six-in-ten in 2014 and 2015. The share of Republicans and Republican leaners who prefer a bigger government has increased only modestly over the same period.

Democratic support for bigger government, while slightly lower than in 2021 (78%), remains at nearly its highest level in five decades. During Bill Clinton’s presidency in the 1990s, fewer than half of Democrats said they preferred a bigger government with more services.

Voters continue to express very different views about government’s role in specific areas than about the government generally.

A large majority of voters (80%) – including 82% of Biden supporters and 78% of Trump supporters – say that in thinking about the long-term future of Social Security, benefits should not be reduced in any way.

However, Biden supporters are more likely than Trump supporters to say Social Security should cover more people with greater benefits.

• 46% of Biden supporters favor expanding Social Security coverage and benefits, compared with 28% of Trump supporters.

Most Americans (65%) continue to say the federal government has a responsibility to make sure all Americans have health care coverage.

Democrats overwhelmingly (88%) say the federal government has this responsibility, compared with 40% of Republicans.

The share of Republicans who say the government has a responsibility to provide health coverage has increased 8 percentage points since 2021, from 32% to 40%.

There are wide income differences among Republicans in opinions about the government’s role in health care:

• 56% of Republicans with lower family incomes say the government has a responsibility to provide health coverage for all, compared with 36% of those with middle incomes and 29% of higher-income Republicans.

When asked how the government should provide health coverage, 36% of Americans say it should be provided through a single national program, while 28% say it should be through a mix of government and private programs. These views have changed little in recent years.

Democrats continue to be more likely than Republicans to favor a “single payer” government health insurance program (53% vs. 18%).

Other key findings in this report

• Americans’ trust in the federal government remains low but has modestly increased since last year. Today, 22% of American adults say they trust the government to do what is right always or most of the time, which is up from 16% in June 2023.
• While the public overall is divided over the nation’s ability to solve important problems, young adults are notably pessimistic about the country’s ability to solve problems . About half of Americans (52%) say the U.S. can’t solve many of its important problems, while 47% say it can find a way to solve problems and get what it wants. Roughly six-in-ten adults under age 30 (62%) say the nation can’t solve major problems, the highest share in any age group and 16 points higher than two years ago.

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A prosthesis driven by the nervous system helps people with amputation walk naturally

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State-of-the-art prosthetic limbs can help people with amputations achieve a natural walking gait, but they don’t give the user full neural control over the limb. Instead, they rely on robotic sensors and controllers that move the limb using predefined gait algorithms.

Using a new type of surgical intervention and neuroprosthetic interface, MIT researchers, in collaboration with colleagues from Brigham and Women’s Hospital, have shown that a natural walking gait is achievable using a prosthetic leg fully driven by the body’s own nervous system. The surgical amputation procedure reconnects muscles in the residual limb, which allows patients to receive “proprioceptive” feedback about where their prosthetic limb is in space.

In a study of seven patients who had this surgery, the MIT team found that they were able to walk faster, avoid obstacles, and climb stairs much more naturally than people with a traditional amputation.

“This is the first prosthetic study in history that shows a leg prosthesis under full neural modulation, where a biomimetic gait emerges. No one has been able to show this level of brain control that produces a natural gait, where the human’s nervous system is controlling the movement, not a robotic control algorithm,” says Hugh Herr, a professor of media arts and sciences, co-director of the K. Lisa Yang Center for Bionics at MIT, an associate member of MIT’s McGovern Institute for Brain Research, and the senior author of the new study.

Patients also experienced less pain and less muscle atrophy following this surgery, which is known as the agonist-antagonist myoneural interface (AMI). So far, about 60 patients around the world have received this type of surgery, which can also be done for people with arm amputations.

Hyungeun Song, a postdoc in MIT’s Media Lab, is the lead author of the paper , which appears today in Nature Medicine .

Sensory feedback

Most limb movement is controlled by pairs of muscles that take turns stretching and contracting. During a traditional below-the-knee amputation, the interactions of these paired muscles are disrupted. This makes it very difficult for the nervous system to sense the position of a muscle and how fast it’s contracting — sensory information that is critical for the brain to decide how to move the limb.

People with this kind of amputation may have trouble controlling their prosthetic limb because they can’t accurately sense where the limb is in space. Instead, they rely on robotic controllers built into the prosthetic limb. These limbs also include sensors that can detect and adjust to slopes and obstacles.

To try to help people achieve a natural gait under full nervous system control, Herr and his colleagues began developing the AMI surgery several years ago. Instead of severing natural agonist-antagonist muscle interactions, they connect the two ends of the muscles so that they still dynamically communicate with each other within the residual limb. This surgery can be done during a primary amputation, or the muscles can be reconnected after the initial amputation as part of a revision procedure.

“With the AMI amputation procedure, to the greatest extent possible, we attempt to connect native agonists to native antagonists in a physiological way so that after amputation, a person can move their full phantom limb with physiologic levels of proprioception and range of movement,” Herr says.

In a 2021  study , Herr’s lab found that patients who had this surgery were able to more precisely control the muscles of their amputated limb, and that those muscles produced electrical signals similar to those from their intact limb.

After those encouraging results, the researchers set out to explore whether those electrical signals could generate commands for a prosthetic limb and at the same time give the user feedback about the limb’s position in space. The person wearing the prosthetic limb could then use that proprioceptive feedback to volitionally adjust their gait as needed.

In the new Nature Medicine study, the MIT team found this sensory feedback did indeed translate into a smooth, near-natural ability to walk and navigate obstacles.

“Because of the AMI neuroprosthetic interface, we were able to boost that neural signaling, preserving as much as we could. This was able to restore a person's neural capability to continuously and directly control the full gait, across different walking speeds, stairs, slopes, even going over obstacles,” Song says.

A natural gait

For this study, the researchers compared seven people who had the AMI surgery with seven who had traditional below-the-knee amputations. All of the subjects used the same type of bionic limb: a prosthesis with a powered ankle as well as electrodes that can sense electromyography (EMG) signals from the tibialis anterior the gastrocnemius muscles. These signals are fed into a robotic controller that helps the prosthesis calculate how much to bend the ankle, how much torque to apply, or how much power to deliver.

The researchers tested the subjects in several different situations: level-ground walking across a 10-meter pathway, walking up a slope, walking down a ramp, walking up and down stairs, and walking on a level surface while avoiding obstacles.

In all of these tasks, the people with the AMI neuroprosthetic interface were able to walk faster — at about the same rate as people without amputations — and navigate around obstacles more easily. They also showed more natural movements, such as pointing the toes of the prosthesis upward while going up stairs or stepping over an obstacle, and they were better able to coordinate the movements of their prosthetic limb and their intact limb. They were also able to push off the ground with the same amount of force as someone without an amputation.

“With the AMI cohort, we saw natural biomimetic behaviors emerge,” Herr says. “The cohort that didn’t have the AMI, they were able to walk, but the prosthetic movements weren’t natural, and their movements were generally slower.”

These natural behaviors emerged even though the amount of sensory feedback provided by the AMI was less than 20 percent of what would normally be received in people without an amputation.

“One of the main findings here is that a small increase in neural feedback from your amputated limb can restore significant bionic neural controllability, to a point where you allow people to directly neurally control the speed of walking, adapt to different terrain, and avoid obstacles,” Song says.

“This work represents yet another step in us demonstrating what is possible in terms of restoring function in patients who suffer from severe limb injury. It is through collaborative efforts such as this that we are able to make transformational progress in patient care,” says Matthew Carty, a surgeon at Brigham and Women’s Hospital and associate professor at Harvard Medical School, who is also an author of the paper.

Enabling neural control by the person using the limb is a step toward Herr’s lab’s goal of “rebuilding human bodies,” rather than having people rely on ever more sophisticated robotic controllers and sensors — tools that are powerful but do not feel like part of the user’s body.

“The problem with that long-term approach is that the user would never feel embodied with their prosthesis. They would never view the prosthesis as part of their body, part of self,” Herr says. “The approach we’re taking is trying to comprehensively connect the brain of the human to the electromechanics.”

The research was funded by the MIT K. Lisa Yang Center for Bionics and the Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development.

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Scientific breakthroughs: 2024 emerging trends to watch

December 28, 2023

Across disciplines and industries, scientific discoveries happen every day, so how can you stay ahead of emerging trends in a thriving landscape? At CAS, we have a unique view of recent scientific breakthroughs, the historical discoveries they were built upon, and the expertise to navigate the opportunities ahead. In 2023, we identified the top scientific breakthroughs , and 2024 has even more to offer. New trends to watch include the accelerated expansion of green chemistry, the clinical validation of CRISPR, the rise of biomaterials, and the renewed progress in treating the undruggable, from cancer to neurodegenerative diseases. To hear what the experts from Lawrence Liverpool National Lab and Oak Ridge National Lab are saying on this topic, join us for a free webinar on January 25 from 10:00 to 11:30 a.m. EDT for a panel discussion on the trends to watch in 2024.

The ascension of AI in R&D

While the future of AI has always been forward-looking, the AI revolution in chemistry and drug discovery has yet to be fully realized. While there have been some high-profile set-backs , several breakthroughs should be watched closely as the field continues to evolve. Generative AI is making an impact in drug discovery , machine learning is being used more in environmental research , and large language models like ChatGPT are being tested in healthcare applications and clinical settings.

Many scientists are keeping an eye on AlphaFold, DeepMind’s protein structure prediction software that revolutionized how proteins are understood. DeepMind and Isomorphic Labs have recently announced how their latest model shows improved accuracy, can generate predictions for almost all molecules in the Protein Data Bank, and expand coverage to ligands, nucleic acids, and posttranslational modifications . Therapeutic antibody discovery driven by AI is also gaining popularity , and platforms such as the RubrYc Therapeutics antibody discovery engine will help advance research in this area.

Though many look at AI development with excitement, concerns over accurate and accessible training data , fairness and bias , lack of regulatory oversight , impact on academia, scholarly research and publishing , hallucinations in large language models , and even concerns over infodemic threats to public health are being discussed. However, continuous improvement is inevitable with AI, so expect to see many new developments and innovations throughout 2024.

‘Greener’ green chemistry

Green chemistry is a rapidly evolving field that is constantly seeking innovative ways to minimize the environmental impact of chemical processes. Here are several emerging trends that are seeing significant breakthroughs:

• Improving green chemistry predictions/outcomes : One of the biggest challenges in green chemistry is predicting the environmental impact of new chemicals and processes. Researchers are developing new computational tools and models that can help predict these impacts with greater accuracy. This will allow chemists to design safer and more environmentally friendly chemicals.
• Reducing plastics: More than 350 million tons of plastic waste is generated every year. Across the landscape of manufacturers, suppliers, and retailers, reducing the use of single-use plastics and microplastics is critical. New value-driven approaches by innovators like MiTerro that reuse industrial by-products and biomass waste for eco-friendly and cheaper plastic replacements will soon be industry expectations. Lowering costs and plastic footprints will be important throughout the entire supply chain.    
• Alternative battery chemistry: In the battery and energy storage space, finding alternatives to scarce " endangered elements" like lithium and cobalt will be critical. While essential components of many batteries, they are becoming scarce and expensive. New investments in lithium iron phosphate (LFP) batteries that do not use nickel and cobalt have expanded , with 45% of the EV market share being projected for LFP in 2029. Continued research is projected for more development in alternative materials like sodium, iron, and magnesium, which are more abundant, less expensive, and more sustainable.
• More sustainable catalysts : Catalysts speed up a chemical reaction or decrease the energy required without getting consumed. Noble metals are excellent catalysts; however, they are expensive and their mining causes environmental damage. Even non-noble metal catalysts can also be toxic due to contamination and challenges with their disposal. Sustainable catalysts are made of earth-abundant elements that are also non-toxic in nature. In recent years, there has been a growing focus on developing sustainable catalysts that are more environmentally friendly and less reliant on precious metals. New developments with catalysts, their roles, and environmental impact will drive meaningful progress in reducing carbon footprints.  
• Recycling lithium-ion batteries: Lithium-ion recycling has seen increased investments with more than 800 patents already published in 2023. The use of solid electrolytes or liquid nonflammable electrolytes may improve the safety and durability of LIBs and reduce their material use. Finally, a method to manufacture electrodes without solvent s could reduce the use of deprecated solvents such as N-methylpyrrolidinone, which require recycling and careful handling to prevent emissions.

Rise of biomaterials

New materials for biomedical applications could revolutionize many healthcare segments in 2024. One example is bioelectronic materials, which form interfaces between electronic devices and the human body, such as the brain-computer interface system being developed by Neuralink. This system, which uses a network of biocompatible electrodes implanted directly in the brain, was given FDA approval to begin human trials in 2023.

• Bioelectronic materials: are often hybrids or composites, incorporating nanoscale materials, highly engineered conductive polymers, and bioresorbable substances. Recently developed devices can be implanted, used temporarily, and then safely reabsorbed by the body without the need for removal. This has been demonstrated by a fully bioresorbable, combined sensor-wireless power receiver made from zinc and the biodegradable polymer, poly(lactic acid).
• Natural biomaterials: that are biocompatible and naturally derived (such as chitosan, cellulose nanomaterials, and silk) are used to make advanced multifunctional biomaterials in 2023. For example, they designed an injectable hydrogel brain implant for treating Parkinson’s disease, which is based on reversible crosslinks formed between chitosan, tannic acid, and gold nanoparticles.
• Bioinks : are used for 3D printing of organs and transplant development which could revolutionize patient care. Currently, these models are used for studying organ architecture like 3D-printed heart models for cardiac disorders and 3D-printed lung models to test the efficacy of drugs. Specialized bioinks enhance the quality, efficacy, and versatility of 3D-printed organs, structures, and outcomes. Finally, new approaches like volumetric additive manufacturing (VAM) of pristine silk- based bioinks are unlocking new frontiers of innovation for 3D printing.

To the moon and beyond

The global Artemis program is a NASA-led international space exploration program that aims to land the first woman and the first person of color on the Moon by 2025 as part of the long-term goal of establishing a sustainable human presence on the Moon. Additionally, the NASA mission called Europa Clipper, scheduled for a 2024 launch, will orbit around Jupiter and fly by Europa , one of Jupiter’s moons, to study the presence of water and its habitability. China’s mission, Chang’e 6 , plans to bring samples from the moon back to Earth for further studies. The Martian Moons Exploration (MMX) mission by Japan’s JAXA plans to bring back samples from Phobos, one of the Mars moons. Boeing is also expected to do a test flight of its reusable space capsule Starliner , which can take people to low-earth orbit.

The R&D impact of Artemis extends to more fields than just aerospace engineering, though:

• Robotics: Robots will play a critical role in the Artemis program, performing many tasks, such as collecting samples, building infrastructure, and conducting scientific research. This will drive the development of new robotic technologies, including autonomous systems and dexterous manipulators.
• Space medicine: The Artemis program will require the development of new technologies to protect astronauts from the hazards of space travel, such as radiation exposure and microgravity. This will include scientific discoveries in medical diagnostics, therapeutics, and countermeasures.
• Earth science: The Artemis program will provide a unique opportunity to study the Moon and its environment. This will lead to new insights into the Earth's history, geology, and climate.
• Materials science: The extreme space environment will require new materials that are lightweight, durable, and radiation resistant. This will have applications in many industries, including aerospace, construction, and energy.
• Information technology: The Artemis program will generate a massive amount of data, which will need to be processed, analyzed, and shared in real time. This will drive the development of new IT technologies, such as cloud computing, artificial intelligence, and machine learning.

The CRISPR pay-off

After years of research, setbacks, and minimal progress, the first formal evidence of CRISPR as a therapeutic platform technology in the clinic was realized. Intellia Therapeutics received FDA clearance to initiate a pivotal phase 3 trial of a new drug for the treatment of hATTR, and using the same Cas9 mRNA, got a new medicine treating a different disease, angioedema. This was achieved by only changing 20 nucleotides of the guide RNA, suggesting that CRISPR can be used as a therapeutic platform technology in the clinic.

The second great moment for CRISPR drug development technology came when Vertex and CRISPR Therapeutics announced the authorization of the first CRISPR/Cas9 gene-edited therapy, CASGEVY™, by the United Kingdom MHRA, for the treatment of sickle cell disease and transfusion-dependent beta-thalassemia. This was the first approval of a CRISPR-based therapy for human use and is a landmark moment in realizing the potential of CRISPR to improve human health.

In addition to its remarkable genome editing capability, the CRISPR-Cas system has proven to be effective in many applications, including early cancer diagnosis . CRISPR-based genome and transcriptome engineering and CRISPR-Cas12a and CRISPR-Cas13a appear to have the necessary characteristics to be robust detection tools for cancer therapy and diagnostics. CRISPR-Cas-based biosensing system gives rise to a new era for precise diagnoses of early-stage cancers.

MIT engineers have also designed a new nanoparticle DNA-encoded nanosensor for urinary biomarkers that could enable early cancer diagnoses with a simple urine test. The sensors, which can detect cancerous proteins, could also distinguish the type of tumor or how it responds to treatment.

Ending cancer

The immuno-oncology field has seen tremendous growth in the last few years. Approved products such as cytokines, vaccines, tumor-directed monoclonal antibodies, and immune checkpoint blockers continue to grow in market size. Novel therapies like TAC01-HER2 are currently undergoing clinical trials. This unique therapy uses autologous T cells, which have been genetically engineered to incorporate T cell Antigen Coupler (TAC) receptors that recognize human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2) presence on tumor cells to remove them. This could be a promising therapy for metastatic, HER2-positive solid tumors.

Another promising strategy aims to use the CAR-T cells against solid tumors in conjunction with a vaccine that boosts immune response. Immune boosting helps the body create more host T cells that can target other tumor antigens that CAR-T cells cannot kill.

Another notable trend is the development of improved and effective personalized therapies. For instance, a recently developed personalized RNA neoantigen vaccine, based on uridine mRNA–lipoplex nanoparticles, was found effective against pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC). Major challenges in immuno-oncology are therapy resistance, lack of predictable biomarkers, and tumor heterogenicity. As a result, devising novel treatment strategies could be a future research focus.

Decarbonizing energy

Multiple well-funded efforts are underway to decarbonize energy production by replacing fossil fuel-based energy sources with sources that generate no (or much less) CO2 in 2024.

One of these efforts is to incorporate large-scale energy storage devices into the existing power grid. These are an important part of enabling the use of renewable sources since they provide additional supply and demand for electricity to complement renewable sources. Several types of grid-scale storage that vary in the amount of energy they can store and how quickly they can discharge it into the grid are under development. Some are physical (flywheels, pumped hydro, and compressed air) and some are chemical (traditional batteries, flow batteries , supercapacitors, and hydrogen ), but all are the subject of active chemistry and materials development research. The U.S. government is encouraging development in this area through tax credits as part of the Inflation Reduction Act and a $7 billion program to establish regional hydrogen hubs.

Meanwhile, nuclear power will continue to be an active R&D area in 2024. In nuclear fission, multiple companies are developing small modular reactors (SMRs) for use in electricity production and chemical manufacturing, including hydrogen. The development of nuclear fusion reactors involves fundamental research in physics and materials science. One major challenge is finding a material that can be used for the wall of the reactor facing the fusion plasma; so far, candidate materials have included high-entropy alloys and even molten metals .

Neurodegenerative diseases

Neurodegenerative diseases are a major public health concern, being a leading cause of death and disability worldwide. While there is currently no cure for any neurodegenerative disease, new scientific discoveries and understandings of these pathways may be the key to helping patient outcomes.

• Alzheimer’s disease: Two immunotherapeutics have received FDA approval to reduce both cognitive and functional decline in individuals living with early Alzheimer's disease. Aducannumab (Aduhelm®) received accelerated approval in 2021 and is the first new treatment approved for Alzheimer’s since 2003 and the first therapy targeting the disease pathophysiology, reducing beta-amyloid plaques in the brains of early Alzheimer’s disease patients. Lecanemab (Leqembi®) received traditional approval in 2023 and is the first drug targeting Alzheimer’s disease pathophysiology to show clinical benefits, reducing the rate of disease progression and slowing cognitive and functional decline in adults with early stages of the disease.
• Parkinson’s disease: New treatment modalities outside of pharmaceuticals and deep brain stimulation are being researched and approved by the FDA for the treatment of Parkinson’s disease symptoms. The non-invasive medical device, Exablate Neuro (approved by the FDA in 2021), uses focused ultrasound on one side of the brain to provide relief from severe symptoms such as tremors, limb rigidity, and dyskinesia. 2023 brought major news for Parkinson’s disease research with the validation of the biomarker alpha-synuclein. Researchers have developed a tool called the α-synuclein seeding amplification assay which detects the biomarker in the spinal fluid of people diagnosed with Parkinson’s disease and individuals who have not shown clinical symptoms.
• Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS): Two pharmaceuticals have seen FDA approval in the past two years to slow disease progression in individuals with ALS. Relyvrio ® was approved in 2022 and acts by preventing or slowing more neuron cell death in patients with ALS. Tofersen (Qalsody®), an antisense oligonucleotide, was approved in 2023 under the accelerated approval pathway. Tofersen targets RNA produced from mutated superoxide dismutase 1 (SOD1) genes to eliminate toxic SOD1 protein production. Recently published genetic research on how mutations contribute to ALS is ongoing with researchers recently discovering how NEK1 gene mutations lead to ALS. This discovery suggests a possible rational therapeutic approach to stabilizing microtubules in ALS patients.

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